How to Teach Waiting to Nonverbal Students.

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Visual Supports for Waiting in Early Childhood Special Education

Waiting is one of the hardest skills for young learners to master, especially for nonverbal children in Special Education. When a child cannot understand the spoken word the idea of “wait” can feel confusing, frustrating or even impossible.

This is where the visual supports help turn spoken words into something students can see. For many learners, visuals are easier to process than language alone. They make expectations clearer, reduce anxiety, and help students feel more confident about what comes next.

What Is Wait Time?

One simple way to use visuals that makes a big difference is during wait time.

Wait time is the pause after you ask a question or give a direction. For some students, especially those with autism, processing language takes a little longer. When adults rush in with prompts or repeat directions too quickly, students may lose the chance to respond independently.

How Visual Cue Cards Help

Visual wait time cards give students a clear signal that it’s okay to pause and think. Instead of filling the silence with more words, the visual does the talking.

These cards help students understand:

  • What they should be doing
  • That a response is expected
  • That help will come, just not yet

Waiting becomes predictable instead of stressful.

Easy Visual Wait Time Tools Teachers Love

“Wait” cards use a simple word or symbol to remind students to pause.

Visual timers or countdown cards show how long the wait will last.

Thinking time cards let students know it’s okay to take a moment before answering.

Turn-taking visuals clearly show whose turn it is during games or group work.

Classroom Tips for Success

  • Teach the visual during calm moments
  • Pair it with a brief verbal cue, then stay quiet
  • Avoid repeating directions while the visual is shown
  • Praise the act of waiting, not just the final response

For more resources for behavior management click here!

Why Token Boards Became My Classroom Secret Weapon

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(And How I Use 3, 5, and 10 Token Boards to Support Every Learner)

There was a time in my classroom when motivation felt like a moving target. One student needed constant reminders, another shut down halfway through a task, and my AAC users were clearly trying to tell me something I hadn’t quite figured out yet.

Then I pulled out a token board!

Not a flashy one. Not complicated. Just a clear, visual way to show expectations, progress, and success. And honestly? It changed everything.

What Is a Token Board and Why It Works

A token board is a visual behavior support tool that helps students see their progress toward a goal. Instead of abstract reminders like “almost done” or “keep trying,” students can see how close they are to earning a reward or preferred activity.

For my Special Education students, AAC users, and visual learners, that clarity made all the difference.

Token boards support:

Positive behavior reinforcement

Task completion

Self-regulation and emotional regulation

Motivation for nonverbal and AAC users

Clear expectations in the classroom

Why I Use 3, 5, and 10 Token Boards

Not all students need the same level of support, and that’s where differentiated token boards come in.

3-token boards are my go-to for:

  • Early learners
  • Students new to behavior supports
  • Quick tasks and instant reinforcement

5-token boards work beautifully for:

  • Building stamina
  • Short work sessions
  • Transitional activities

10-token boards are perfect for:

  • Longer tasks
  • Goal-setting
  • Students ready for delayed reinforcement

Editable Visual Choices Matter (More Than You Think)

One of the biggest game-changers in my classroom was using editable token boards with visual choices.

When students can see their motivators, whether it’s a favorite activity, sensory break, or preferred item, engagement skyrockets. This is especially powerful for:

  • AAC users
  • Autistic students
  • Students with limited expressive language

Visual choices give students a voice before they even place the first token.

How Token Boards Support AAC and Special Education Classrooms

In AAC and Special Education settings, visuals are not extras. They’re access tools.

The Token board helps me:

  • Reduce verbal overload
  • Support receptive language
  • Create predictable routines
  • Reinforce communication attempts
  • Build independence over time

Instead of constant verbal prompting, the board does the talking. And students respond to that consistency.

A Real Classroom Win

Thoughts for other Teachers

If you’re feeling stretched, juggling behavior support, AAC needs, and a room full of learners who all need something different, start simple.

A clear token board, matched to the right level, with meaningful visual choices can turn chaos into calm and effort into progress.

Click here for more token board ideas

Teaching Winter Clothing Life Skills with Adapted Books

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Winter mornings in the classroom always tell a story. Coats on backwards, boots on the wrong feet, and lots of practice figuring out what we wear when it’s cold outside. That’s exactly why I love using winter adapted books to teach clothing life skills in my special education classroom.

This Winter Clothing Adapted Book gives students with autism and special education needs a hands-on way to practice winter clothing vocabulary, sorting, and functional life skills in a predictable, visual format. The simple structure helps students focus, build confidence, and work more independently.

I use this adapted book during morning work, centers, task boxes, and small group instruction. It’s low-prep, easy to reuse, and perfect for reinforcing real-life skills students actually need. The best part is watching students start to recognize which clothes belong in winter, then proudly make those same choices when it’s time to go outside.

If you’re looking for an engaging, meaningful way to teach life skills using adapted books, this winter resource fits seamlessly into daily routines and supports learning that lasts beyond the classroom.

This interactive social story turns school expectations into an easy, friendly walk-through.

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Starting school can feel like stepping onto a brand-new planet, especially for students who love structure, visual support, and predictable moments. This Going to School Social Skills Story | Interactive Adapted Book for SPED helps turn that giant leap into a smooth little hop.

Inside the book, students move through simple routines like getting ready, walking into class, and following classroom expectations. Every page has interactive pieces that keep little hands busy while their brains make sense of what’s happening at school.

It’s super easy to use during morning meeting, SEL time, behavior lessons, or one-on-one practice. Teachers love it because it’s clear. Students love it because it’s hands-on. Everyone wins.

What’s Inside

  • A Social Skills Story
  • A friendly social story adapted book
  • Interactive matching pieces
  • Clear visuals made for SPED, autism classrooms, preschool, and early elementary

Great For

  • Back-to-school season
  • Teaching routines and transitions
  • Autism support
  • Speech sessions
  • Counseling and SEL

If you want a simple tool that helps students feel prepared and confident, this Story and adapted book is your new classroom buddy.

The One Classroom Change That Made My Centers Run Smoothly

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I still remember the year I realized how much visual classroom supports matter. My centers were set up beautifully, my materials were ready, and my groups were organized—but every transition was a struggle. My students weren’t misbehaving—they just couldn’t remember where each center was or what it was called.

Once I added simple classroom center signs with pictures, everything changed.

Suddenly, students walked into centers with confidence. They followed the visuals, matched their cards to the center labels, and moved with so much more independence. I wasn’t repeating directions over and over. I wasn’t redirecting nearly as much. And best of all, the classroom felt calmer—for them and for me.

That’s why I love using visual center signs in my early childhood classrooms, especially in PreK, kindergarten to 2nd grade. These visual supports take away the confusion so students can focus on the learning—whether they’re moving to the literacy center, the math station, the writing center, or your independent area.

This set includes 28 different classroom center signs in two color options, which makes it easy to match any classroom theme. They help young learners navigate the room, build independence, and develop smoother routines—all without extra effort from you.

Sometimes it’s the smallest classroom management tools that make the biggest difference. Center signs truly did that for my centers, and I hope they bring the same calm and clarity to your space too.

Get the full set of center signs and start transforming your center routines today.